The basic and foremost symptom is the shortness of breath. This is because of the excessive fluid in the lungs. Fatigue is also another symptom. This happens when the heart pumps at a lower rate, the muscles and other parts of the body are not able to get proper blood supply. This results to lack of oxygen. The symptoms do not build over quickly. Heart tries to cope up with all these issues and adjust for the extreme conditions. But when it is not able to cope up, heart failure occurs.
A doctor can easily identify the risk of heart failures through his stethoscope. This instrument can pick up the abnormal sound beats in the heart. The physician can listen to a patient breathe which may be indicative for the heart failure. If he is not conclusive of this, he may recommend a laboratory test like electrocardiogram which will record the electrical activity of a patient’s heartbeat. Erroneous sound waves will be recorded as images which reveal about the abnormal heart size, shape. In some cases, chest x ray is also taken.
The disease can be diagnosed by identifying the causes. In case of excessive workload which caused heart failure, it can be cured by eating good food and treating for anemia. Any defects in heart value can be surgically corrected. Patients can minimize the risk of heart failure by quitting smoking, excessive drinking and becoming hyper sensitive. A balanced blood pressure level must be maintained. There are various medications available in the long term. Heart attacks may be life threatening at times. In such cases, heart transplantation is the only key. Researchers say that some patients improve their health conditions while waiting for a donor and thus can be successfully removed from the transplant list. Heart is an important organ for the human lives to sustain. Taking care of heart is very important and do not be playful in this issue. Take utmost concern for your health.